Journal

JJEM: Special Edition 3 (January 2025)

Published On:

2025-01-20

Topic

A Study on National Pension Scheme for Government Employees and Challenges

Authors

Dharmaraja, Dr. Kundan Basavaraj

Abstract

The national pension system is plagued by several issues. The progressive decline of traditional old-age support systems, along with a growth in the elderly population, highlights the need for reinforcing formal channels of retirement savings. The reasons for pension reform are also well known: skewed coverage of existing benefit plans favouring the organised workforce while informal employment is increasing; deteriorating financial conditions of government pension plans against a backdrop of rising system expenditure; unfair treatment of private sector workers relative to public sector employees; an underdeveloped private annuity market; and thus, a need to raise the domestic rate of savings through pension reform.

Keywords

National pension scheme, Challenges, Investment pattern.